Does anyone have a guess as to when this would have been? Or perhaps to give you a bit of a clue, where the ban on Christmas took place?
Not the United States.
Not England.
Not Austrailia.
How about France?
Yes, France. From 1793-1800, France did not celebrate Christmas.
I can hear you asking now, "But wasn't France predominantly Catholic back then?" "Don't Catholic countries really like to celebrate Christmas?"
Yes, and yes, to both those questions. But from 1789 until 1799, France experienced a rather bloody and turbulent revolution. I won't go into all the details regarding the relationship of the Catholic Church to the French Government both before and during the revolution, but let's just say that the former French king looked rather fondly on the church, and the church was laden with wealth and property. The average French peasant family was struggling to clothe themselves and store up enough food so they wouldn't starve come winter, while the average priest and nun had stockpiles of food.
Church being Looted
These strained relations between the church and the masses resulted in the Dechristianization of France. The church was slowly stripped of its property and other assets while priests were made to conform to new French laws over Papal ones. The year 1793 saw a dramatic increase in anti-church sentiment. In November, churches were looted, closed for public worship, and converted into storehouses. Public worship was forbidden, as was any displays of the cross or other religious icons. Town and street names were changed so that they reflected no association with religion, (for example any name with the word "saint" in it would have been renamed, like the Rue St. Honore). The calendar was changed so that weeks had 10 days and there was no Sunday. And finally, all religious holidays were banned.
Even Christmas.
Officially, these policies lasted until Napoleon and the pope signed the Concordat of 1801.
I don't know about you, but I can't imagine explaining to my children "I know we celebrated Christmas last year, but we're not allowed to this year."
I've written two books set during the French Revolution. Sanctuary for a Lady came out in 2012, and The Soldier's Secrets releases in April of 2014. While the books don't have much about the absence of Christmas in them, the loss of religion comes up multiple times in both novels, with everything from the local church being used as a storehouse to the Revolutionary calendar.
Now I'm curious about you. How many of you knew that Christmas was banned during the French Revolution? I'm also curious to know if any of you have ever not celebrated Christmas for one reason or another. Please go ahead and share in the comments below.
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Naomi Rawlings is the author of seven historical Christian novels, including the Amazon bestselling Eagle Harbor Series. While she'd love to claim she spends her days huddled in front of her computer vigorously typing, in reality, she spends her time homeschooling, cleaning, picking up, and pretending like her house isn't in a constant state of chaos. She lives with her husband and three children in Michigan's rugged Upper Peninsula, along the southern shore of Lake Superior where they get 200 inches of snow every year, and where people still grow their own vegetables and cut down their own firewood--just like in the historical novels she writes.
Thank you for this fascinating post, Naomi! I didn't realize that Christmas was banned during the French Revolution. We have always celebrated Christmas; I can't believe it is nearly here!! Merry Christmas to you and your family!
ReplyDeleteI didn't know that - how interesting - we've always had Christmas - one year it was very low key since we were dealing with a serious family illness but other than that we have
ReplyDeleteWhat an interesting post. Thank you for sharing. We have always celebrated Christmas.
ReplyDeleteHi, I didn't know this about NO Christmas and where...but I am so afraid they are leaning that way right here in our country the way they want to take Christ out of everything. we are living through some rough times.
ReplyDeleteWe are seniors now and don't do a lot this time of year but would hate to see it not happen each year...
Merry Christmas to you and yours.
Paula O
Amazing that the French banned Christmas during the Revolution. That would be sad. Thanks for the post. Merry Christmas. sharon wileygreen1(at)yahoo(dot)com
ReplyDeleteAs a former French teacher, this brought back all kinds of memories. As I recall, during the French Revolution the churches in Paris were "re-purposed" and given "intellectual" names. A statue of "Lady Liberty" replaced the Virgin Mary in many places. It truly was "the worst of times" for devout Catholics ... not to mention the royals! Thanks for a fascinating post.
ReplyDeleteThanks for the interesting post.
ReplyDeleteNaomi, I know a little about the French Revolution, but I didn't know about Christmas and churches being closed. Thank you for such an interesting post!
ReplyDeleteNever knew this piece of history on France in the late 1700's and the country's anti-church sentiments. Thank you, Naomi.
ReplyDeleteI think I'd heard about France and no Christmas but had forgotten it. We've always celebrated Christmas but this year we were all separated. My husband met Jesus this past February so he is in Heaven; one son was home with his family; I went to Ireland to visit family as I didn't want too many memories of my husband so my youngest son took his family and went to Maui. We all had a great time and may have a new tradition, but hope we can go away somewhere together. sm wileygreen1(at)yahoo(dot)com
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