Today is the Feast Day for the Virgin of Guadalupe,commemorating the appearances of the Virgin Mary to the poor Aztec (Nahuatl) Juan Diego in 1521. Juan had already converted to Christianity. For those of you who remember "In 1492 Columbus sailed the ocean blue," you know this is within thirty years of the discovery of the Americas.
Mary appeared to him four times, with a message for the Bishop. When the Bishop demanded a sign, Mary
told Juan to hunt for flowers on the top of the hill. He found roses--an impossibility in the dead of winter. When he opened his coat--a rough covering made from cactus (ouch!)--roses tumbled out, but even more amazingly, a portrait of the Virgin, exactly as she appeared to Juan, appeared on his coat. One of the most striking facts to me is that the highly-perishable cactus cloth has remained intact for almost five hundred years.
The Virgin appeared with dark skin, like the Aztecs, and spoke in their native language. "La Morena" also reminded Aztecs of the goddess Tonantzin. They converted to Catholicism by the millions.
Inside Basilica |
A shrine was built on the site of the appearances, in what is Mexico City today. Today's basilica, home to Juan Diego's mantle, is one of the most important sites within the Catholic Church.
Banner from Hidalgo's Revolt |
The Virgin of Guadalupe holds a special place in the history of Mexico, in addition to religious matters. Migual Hidalgo y Costilla claimed her as the Patron Saint of his revolt against Spain. Her image appeared on their banners, and their battle cry was "Long live the Virgin of Guadalupe." Similar banners appeared with Emilio Zapata in 1914 and later rebels 1926-29.
This is Darlene Franklin, and Mexico has held a special place in my heart for many years.
Thank you for this interesting post. I really enjoyed the information
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Glad you enjoyed it, Jackie. I found the study interesting.
ReplyDeleteFascinating!
ReplyDeleteFascinating! I always learn something when I read your blog posts.
ReplyDeleteJulie, Robin, I love learning more about subjects that interest me. And Mexico definitely qualifies, but Guadalupe is celebrated in the U.S. as well.
ReplyDeleteThank you for sharing this informative post, Darlene! It always fun to learn something new!!
ReplyDeleteThank you for sharing this informative post, Darlene! It always fun to learn something new!!
ReplyDeleteThanks for visiting, Britney
ReplyDeleteDarlene, this may be the beginning of a new book for you. It could take place in Mexico City.
ReplyDeleteThanks for sharing your historical knowledge.
Very interesting, Darlene! Thanks!
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